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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdem | om βijaʃemde |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdet | ot βijaʃemde |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemda | ok/ogeʃ βijaʃemde |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdena | ona/ogəna βijaʃemde |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdeda | oda/ogəda βijaʃemde |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdat | ogət βijaʃemde |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdəʃəm | ʃəm βijaʃemde |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βijaʃemde |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemdəʃ | əʃ βijaʃemde |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdəʃna | əʃna βijaʃemde |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdəʃda | əʃda βijaʃemde |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdəʃt | əʃt βijaʃemde |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdenam | βijaʃemden oməl |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdenat | βijaʃemden otəl |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemden | βijaʃemden ogəl |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdenːa | βijaʃemden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdenda | βijaʃemden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdenət | βijaʃemden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdem əʎe | om βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdet əʎe | ot βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdena əʎe | ona/ogəna βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdat əʎe | ogət βijaʃemde əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdem ulmaʃ | om βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdet ulmaʃ | ot βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdat ulmaʃ | ogət βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdenam əʎe | βijaʃemden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdenat əʎe | βijaʃemden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemden əʎe | βijaʃemden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdenːa əʎe | βijaʃemden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdenda əʎe | βijaʃemden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemden əʎe | βijaʃemden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdenam ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdenat ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemden ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdenːa ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdenda ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemden ulmaʃ | βijaʃemden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemde | it βijaʃemde |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemdəʒe | ənʒe βijaʃemde |
| 1PL: | (βijaʃemdena) | (ona/ogəna βijaʃemde) |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdəza | ida βijaʃemde |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdəʃt | ənəʃt βijaʃemde |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdənem | ənem βijaʃemde |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdənet | ənet βijaʃemde |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemdəneʒe | əneʒ βijaʃemde |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdənena | ənena βijaʃemde |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdəneda | əneda βijaʃemde |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdəneʃt | əneʃt βijaʃemde |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βijaʃemdənem əʎe | ənem βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdənena əʎe | ənet βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemdəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 1PL: | βijaʃemdənena əʎe | ənena βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdəneda əʎe | əneda βijaʃemde əʎe |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βijaʃemde əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βijaʃemdənet ulmaʃ | ənet βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βijaʃemdəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βijaʃemdəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βijaʃemdəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βijaʃemde ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βijaʃemdaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βijaʃemdəman |
| Active participle: | βijaʃemdəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βijaʃemdəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βijaʃemdəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βijaʃemdədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βijaʃemden |
| Negative gerund: | βijaʃemdəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βijaʃemdəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βijaʃemdəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βijaʃemdəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βijaʃemdəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βijaʃemdədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||